Diagnose PCL Sprains EASILY [Physical Therapist’s Guide]

By dpope2020

April 11, 2025

dan pope, fitness pain free, football medicine, Knee, knee exam, knee injury, knee pain, ligament injury, pcl, pcl clinical examination, pcl injury, pcl injury clinical examination, pcl injury knee, pcl injury of the knee, pcl injury symptoms, pcl injury test, pcl ligament, pcl reconstruction, pcl tear, physical therapy, physiotherapy, posterior cruciate ligament, posterior cruciate ligament injury, posterior drawer, posterior drawer test, sports medicine

Diagnose PCL Sprains EASILY [Physical Therapist's Guide]

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In today's video we go over: Diagnose PCL Sprains EASILY [Physical Therapist's Guide]

Struggling to confidently assess PCL injuries?

🤔 This video breaks down the key clinical examination techniques you NEED to know. As PTs, we know PCL tears are less common but often complex. Let's sharpen your skills and ensure you don't miss crucial details!

We'll cover:

✅ Common mechanisms of injury (dashboard, sports impacts, falls)

✅ Essential special tests (Posterior Drawer, Step-Off Test, Godfrey's Sign & more!)

✅ How to differentiate PCL injuries from ACL and other knee pathologies.

✅ Practical takeaways for grading severity and when to refer.

Timeline:

  • 0:00 - Intro
  • 0:20 - PCL Background
  • 0:32 - PCL Injuries in Isolation
  • 0:42 - Common Populations
  • 0:50 - Mechanism of Injury
  • 2:10 - Subjective Complaints
  • 3:15 - Joint Effusion
  • 3:41 - Tibio-femoral Step-off Test
  • 4:30 - Grading Injury Severity
  • 5:03 - Posterior Drawer Test
  • 5:37 - Laxity Testing
  • 6:08 - Posterior Sag & Godfrey
  • 6:31 - Quadriceps Active Test
  • 7:08 - Recurvatum Test
  • 7:31 - Differential Diagnosis
  • 9:06 - Practical Take-away

It's a PCL!!

- Dan Pope DPT,OCS,CSCS

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Thank you!

Dan Pope DPT, OCS, CSCS

References: 

  1. Wang D, Graziano J, Williams RJ 3rd, Jones KJ. Nonoperative Treatment of PCL Injuries: Goals of Rehabilitation and the Natural History of Conservative Care. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2018 Jun;11(2):290-297. doi: 10.1007/s12178-018-9487-y. PMID: 29721691; PMCID: PMC5970122.

  2. Wang SH, Chien WC, Chung CH, Wang YC, Lin LC, Pan RY. Long-term results of posterior cruciate ligament tear with or without reconstruction: A nationwide, population-based cohort study. PLoS One. 2018 Oct 3;13(10):e0205118. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0205118. PMID: 30281658; PMCID: PMC6169976.

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  11. Paroneto AC, Gomes PS, Carrijo PV, Cohen M, Ramos LA. Outcomes After Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With Suture Tape Augmentation and an Accelerated Rehabilitation Protocol: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Orthop J Sports Med. 2025 Feb 6;13(2):23259671241308590. doi: 10.1177/23259671241308590. PMID: 39926586; PMCID: PMC11806459.

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