Fitness Pain Free · Article

Guide to ACL Reconstruction Exercise Prescription for Physical Therapists | Part 1 | FPF Show Episode 48

By Dr. Dan Pope

· September 2, 2022

Guide to ACL Reconstruction Exercise Prescription for Physical Therapists | Part 1 | FPF Show Episode 48

To go along with today's episode I have a nice infographic to share...

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In today's episode we go over Guide to ACL Reconstruction Exercise Prescription for Physical Therapists | Part 1 | FPF Show Episode 48:

  • 0:00 Introduction
  • 2:54 Lecture Key Points
  • 5:29 How concomitant pathology (meniscus pathology, MCL sprain, cartilage injury etc.) affect rehabilitation
  • 7:37 Why physical therapists should care about exercise selection after ACL Reconstruction
  • 10:18 Understanding hamstrings and quad "co-contraction" and it's effect on ACL graft stress
  • 13:10 Open vs. closed chain exercises after ACL Reconstruction
  • 15:18 How much stress does the ACL graft take during exercise after ACL Reconstruction?
  • 17:24 At what degree of knee flexion does the ACL take the most stress?
  • 20:31 Are squats, lunges and step-ups safe after ACL Reconstruction?
  • 21:36 How torso inclination and knee position (over toes?) affects ACL stress
  • 23:10 How altering lunge stride length and adding a heel lift affects the ACL after reconstruction
  • 24:19 How changing squat variation influences stress on the knee after ACL Reconstruction
  • 25:43 How tibial plateau angle affects knee stress after ACL Reconstruction

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Thank you!

Dan Pope DPT, OCS, CSCS

References:

  1. Escamilla RF, Macleod TD, Wilk KE, Paulos L, Andrews JR. Cruciate ligament loading during common knee rehabilitation exercises. Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2012 Sep;226(9):670-80. doi: 10.1177/0954411912451839. PMID: 23025167.

  2. Manske RC, Prohaska D, Lucas B. Recent advances following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: rehabilitation perspectives : Critical reviews in rehabilitation medicine. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2012 Mar;5(1):59-71. doi: 10.1007/s12178-011-9109-4. PMID: 22249750; PMCID: PMC3535126.

  3. Perriman A, Leahy E, Semciw AI. The Effect of Open- Versus Closed-Kinetic-Chain Exercises on Anterior Tibial Laxity, Strength, and Function Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018 Jul;48(7):552-566. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2018.7656. Epub 2018 Apr 23. PMID: 29685058.

  4. Wilk KE, Arrigo CA, Bagwell MS, Finck AN. Considerations with Open Kinetic Chain Knee Extension Exercise Following ACL Reconstruction. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2021 Feb 2;16(1):282-284. doi: 10.26603/001c.18983. PMID: 34395052; PMCID: PMC8341750.

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